Friday, February 19, 2021

The view from Mars: Here's the 1st photo from NASA's Perseverance rover!

[Superconductor] HOW-TO: Why are [electron] pairs like the [Cooper pair] considered as [bosons]

Source:
https://www.quora.com/Why-are-electron-pairs-like-the-Cooper-pair-considered-as-bosons

"Under some situations it is possible for 2 electrons to couple to form a pair. This is what happens in a superconductor. Here 2 electrons attract each other weakly despite the fact that since they carry negative charges, they ought to repel each other.

This weak attraction is mediated in some superconductors by the phonons which are the quantized excitations of atoms. Since a phonon is electrically neutral, it can provide a partial shielding of the negative charge carried by an electron.

Therefore 2 electrons with opposite spins can form a weakly bound pair. This pair, known as the Cooper pair, as a whole has a zero spin because the 2 spins of electrons completely cancel each other.

So this pair is effectively a spin zero particle or a boson. It is not an elementary boson but a composite one. All particles with integer spins are known as bosons. This is how 2 fermions can give rise to a (composite) boson.

Unlike a fermion, a boson does not obey Pauli's exclusion principle. It means there is no limit on how many bosons may occupy a single quantum state. "

What Are the Best Programming Languages for Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Wednesday, February 17, 2021

How to Install Oracle Linux 8 in Virtual Box

How to Install CentOS 8 on VirtualBox

In quantum mechanics, elementary particles have a property called spin. Are they actually spinning?

Source:

"particles do not spin. Leptons, like electrons, muons, and taus, have no structure whatsoever as best as we can tell. So there is nothing that even can spin. Yet the particles (except for those with spin 0) have angular momentum. It turns out that you can't conserve angular momentum in an atom without generalizing it to include spin (which is sometimes called intrinsic angular momentum). You also need spin to explain how particles can have a magnetic field, one with a magnetic moment that comes in discrete values, no less. (A magnetic moment is a number that represents the overall strength of the particle's magnetic field.) 
(...) This is explained using the spin of a particle, which can only be multiples of 1/2. So you have spins of 0, 1/2, 1, 3/2, etc., and nothing else."



Sunday, February 7, 2021

Friday, February 5, 2021

All The Mathematics You Need For Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Spring AOP

Single-partition Kafka topics

Use Signal!


Use Signal! 

Data about users gathered in different instant messaging mobile applications in comparison:

DRAGAN: A rebel physicist has an elegant solution to a quantum mystery

Source:
https://www.wired.co.uk/article/quantum-theory-speed-light-dragan

'Dragan and Ekert argue that these critics miss the point. "We're not saying there are any objects that travel faster than light; there might be, but that doesn't enter our arguments," Ekert says. "What we are saying is that you can look on the world from a perspective that is beyond light speed."'

Are Dark Photons the Secret '5th Force' Holding Our Universe Together?

11D! When physicists say that our universe has 11 dimensions, what do they mean? Theory of superstrings? M-Theory?

Source:
https://www.quora.com/When-physicists-say-that-our-universe-has-11-dimensions-what-do-they-mean


"That is, until a physicist name Edward Witten developed a theory, called M-theory, which described a way that all explanations were actually correct, but looking at the problem from different perspectives, much like looking at an object from different positions.

The theory, called M-theory, required as many as 11 different dimensions. The extra dimensions would be wrapped up in very tiny packages, called a quintic Calabi-Yau manifold . Basically, you could observe them if you able to look well beyond a sub-atomic level."

quintic Calabi-Yau manifold Cross section:

Thursday, February 4, 2021

Quarkus + GraalVM + MicroProfile and TIME...

Quarkus + GraalVM + MicroProfile and TIME...


Code generating (for selected configuration!) with simple checkboxes:

https://code.quarkus.io/